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HTML DOM

DOM Document DOM Element DOM Attributes DOM Events DOM Event Objects DOM HTMLCollection DOM Style
alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundClip backgroundOrigin backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide caretColor clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap cssFloat font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right scrollBehavior tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex

Web APIs

API Console API Fullscreen API Geolocation API History API MediaQueryList API Storage

HTML Objects

<a> <abbr> <address> <area> <article> <aside> <audio> <b> <base> <bdo> <blockquote> <body> <br> <button> <canvas> <caption> <cite> <code> <col> <colgroup> <datalist> <dd> <del> <details> <dfn> <dialog> <div> <dl> <dt> <em> <embed> <fieldset> <figcaption> <figure> <footer> <form> <head> <header> <h1> - <h6> <hr> <html> <i> <iframe> <img> <ins> <input> button <input> checkbox <input> color <input> date <input> datetime <input> datetime-local <input> email <input> file <input> hidden <input> image <input> month <input> number <input> password <input> radio <input> range <input> reset <input> search <input> submit <input> text <input> time <input> url <input> week <kbd> <label> <legend> <li> <link> <map> <mark> <menu> <menuitem> <meta> <meter> <nav> <object> <ol> <optgroup> <option> <output> <p> <param> <pre> <progress> <q> <s> <samp> <script> <section> <select> <small> <source> <span> <strong> <style> <sub> <summary> <sup> <table> <tbody> <td> <tfoot> <th> <thead> <tr> <textarea> <time> <title> <track> <u> <ul> <var> <video>

Other References

CSSStyleDeclaration JS Conversion


HTML DOM Nearest() 메서드

❮ 요소 개체

예시

CSS 선택기와 일치하는 가장 가까운 요소를 찾아 노란색 테두리를 지정합니다.

var element = document.getElementById("myElement");
var closest = element.closest(".container");
if (closest) {
  closest.style.border = "10px solid yellow";
}

정의 및 사용

메서드 는 closest()지정된 CSS 선택기와 일치하는 가장 가까운 요소에 대해 DOM 트리를 검색합니다. 요소 자체에서 시작한 다음 일치하는 항목이 발견될 때까지 부모, 조부모 등을 테스트합니다. 일치하는 항목이 없으면 이 메서드는 null 을 반환합니다 .


브라우저 지원

표의 숫자는 이 방법을 완전히 지원하는 첫 번째 브라우저 버전을 지정합니다.

Method
closest() 41.0 15.0 35.0 6.0 28.0

통사론

element.closest(selectors)

매개변수 값

Parameter Description
selectors Required. Specifies one or more CSS selectors to match the element. These are used to select HTML elements based on their id, classes, types, attributes, values of attributes, etc.

For multiple selectors, separate each selector with a comma. The returned element depends on which element that is first found in the document.

Tip: For a list of all CSS Selectors, look at our CSS Selectors Reference.


기술적 세부 사항

반환 값: 지정된 CSS 선택기와 일치하는 가장 가까운 조상 요소 또는 요소 자체입니다. 일치하는 항목이 없으면 null이 반환됩니다.
지정된 선택기가 유효하지 않으면 SYNTAX_ERR 예외를 던집니다.

관련 페이지

JavaScript 참조: element.matches() 메서드.


❮ 요소 개체